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Tuesday, July 7, 2026

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VA · HB1426FINAL · 1 COSPONSOR

Judgments; limitations on enforcement, docketing of gen. district court judgments in circuit court.

Where it is in the process
Plain-English Summary

Limitations on enforcement of judgments; docketing of general district court judgments in the circuit court. Provides that, for judgments entered in the general district court on or after July 1, 2026, where enforcement of such judgments is sought by a debt buyer, the docketing of an abstract of such judgment in the circuit court shall not effect the 10-year limitation period to enforce such judgment. Under current law, such docketing allows a general district court judgment to be treated as a j…

Source: OpenStates · fetched April 13, 2026

Who it affects
Low-income / working-classindirect

Enforcement of judgments by debt buyers will be subject to a 10-year limitation period, potentially impacting the ability of debt buyers to collect on judgments against individuals, which may disproportionately affect low-income individuals who are more likely to be targets of debt collection.

AI-extracted
Who This AffectsAI analysis
  • Low-income / working-classindirectModerate impactMedium certainty

    Enforcement of judgments by debt buyers will be subject to a 10-year limitation period, potentially impacting the ability of debt buyers to collect on judgments against individuals, which may disproportionately affect low-income individuals who are more likely to be targets of debt collection.

    for judgments entered in the general district court on or after July 1, 2026, where enforcement of such judgments is sought by a debt buyer, the docketing of an abstract of such judgment in the circuit court shall not effect the 10-year limitation period to enforce such judgment.· Limitations on enforcement of judgments
What the Bill Does
  • Establishes a 10-year limitation period for the enforcement of general district court judgments by debt buyers, even after docketing in circuit court.
  • Applies to judgments entered on or after July 1, 2026.
  • Clarifies that docketing an abstract of a general district court judgment in the circuit court does not extend the 10-year enforcement limitation period when sought by a debt buyer.
Votes
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